Mastery · Tajweed Mastery (Idgham & Ikhfa)
✍️ Try It Yourself
Practice reading the letters on this page on your own. Cover the English transliteration and try to read each letter correctly!
✏️ Practice
Trace • Air write • Say aloud
Page 1: Idgham with Ghunnah (إِدْغَام بِغُنَّة) - Merging with Nasal Sound
Master Idgham with Ghunnah (إِدْغَام بِغُنَّة) - merging Noon Sakinah/Tanween into ي، ن، م، و with nasal sound.
- Learn: Idgham with Ghunnah (إِدْغَام بِغُنَّة) - merge Noon Sakinah (نْ) or Tanween into ي (yaa), ن (noon), م (meem), و (waw)
- Rule: Hold ghunnah (nasal sound) for 2 counts while merging
- Remember: The letters ي، ن، م، و trigger Idgham with Ghunnah
- Practice: Recognize when Noon Sakinah or Tanween comes before these letters
- Master: Smooth merging with proper ghunnah duration
- Apply: Beautiful, fluent Quranic recitation with correct Idgham
📋 Instructions
- Review: Idgham with Ghunnah (إِدْغَام بِغُنَّة) - merge into ي، ن، م، و with nasal sound
- Learn: Hold ghunnah for 2 counts while merging the sounds
- Practice: Identify Noon Sakinah (نْ) or Tanween before ي، ن، م، و
- Demonstrate: Proper merging with ghunnah in Quranic examples
- Apply: Smooth, beautiful recitation with correct Idgham rules
🗣️ Pronunciation
| Arabic | Say it like | Tip |
|---|
💡 Tip
Idgham with Ghunnah (إِدْغَام بِغُنَّة) - merging with nasal sound! When Noon Sakinah (نْ) or Tanween comes before ي (yaa), ن (noon), م (meem), or و (waw), merge them together with a 2-count ghunnah (nasal sound). The noon or tanween disappears into the next letter, but you hold the nasal sound. Example: مِنْ يَشَاءُ (min ya-shaa-u) becomes 'miyy-ya-shaa-u' with ghunnah. This rule makes recitation smooth and melodious. Focus on the ghunnah duration - not too short, not too long, exactly 2 counts!
📖 Sound Story
Idgham with Ghunnah (إِدْغَام بِغُنَّة) - the merging rule! When Noon Sakinah (نْ) or Tanween meets ي، ن، م، و, they merge together with a beautiful 2-count nasal sound (ghunnah). It's like two sounds becoming one, flowing smoothly!
✅ Checkpoint
- Understand the rule
- Pronounce examples correctly
- Apply to practice words
- Read fluently